Kumvetsetsa Tsiku la Moyo wa Chinchilla
Chinchilla ndi anzathu osangalatsa, odzaza ndi ubwembwe omwe amadziwika chifukwa cha tsiku lawo la moyo lalitali poyerekeza ndi ziweto zazing'ono zina. M'kasinthi, ndi chisamaliro choyenera, chinchilla zimatha kukhala pakati pa 10 mpaka 20 zaka, ndipo zambiri zimafika zaka 15 kapena kupitirira apo. Kutalika kwa moyo kowopsya uku kumazipatsa okhala nawo chinchilla udindo wa nthawi yaitali, chifukwa zimenezi kumvetsetsa njira yawo yakukula ndi momwe mutha kuthandiza thanzi lawo ndikofunika. Chinchilla zakuthambo, mosiyana, zimakhala moyo wamfupi—pafupifupi zaka 8 mpaka 10—chifukwa cha adani, malo ovuta, ndi kupezeka kwatsika kwa chakudya chokhazikika. Monga mwini chinchilla, muli ndi mphamvu yopambanitsa tsiku la moyo la chinchilla yanu popereka malo osangalatsa, opanda nkhawa.
Zinthu Zomwe Zimakhudza Tsiku la Moyo
Zinthu zingapo zimakhudza kutalika kwa moyo wa chinchilla, ndipo zambiri mwa izi zili mu mphamvu yanu. Majini amagwira ntchito, popeza chinchilla zina zimatha kulandira njila zoyambira pa vuto la thanzi. Komatu, chakudya, malo, ndi chisamaliro cha sing'anga ndizofunika kwambiri. Chakudya chofanana cha udzu wabwino kwambiri (ngati Timothy hay), ma pellets ochepa (supuni 1-2 patsiku), ndi masangalatsi ochepa amateteza ku mafutso ndi mavuto a mano, zonsezi zomwe zimatha fupikitsa moyo. Nkhawa kuchokera ku nyumba yosayenera, phokoso lalikulu, kapena kugwira kawiriwiri kumathanso kukhudza thanzi lawo, chifukwa chake gwiritsani ntchito kuti msanga wawo ukhale m'derali lamvekedwe, lowongolera kutentha (60-70°F kapena 15-21°C) kuti mupewe nkhawa ya kutentha, yomwe chinchilla zimakhala zotheka kwambiri.
Kuyendera kwa sing'anga nthawi zonse ndikofunika, popeza chinchilla zimabisala matenda mpaka atakhala akulu. Yang'anani sing'anga wa ziweto zapamadzi omwe ali ndi experienced ndi chinchilla, ndipo sunungani ma exams achaka kuti muwone mavuto oyambirira. Kuphatikiza apo, kupereka malo okwanira ochitira masewera—ngati msanga waukulu, wopanda masitepe—ndi ziwonetsero zotheka zochekera kuti zikhale ndi thanzi la mano zimatha kuwonjezera zaka pa moyo wawo.
Zizindikiro za Kukula kwa Chinchilla
Pamene chinchilla zikukula, makamaka patatha zaka 8-10, mutha kuwona kusintha kwa thupi ndi khalidwe. Ubwembwe wawo ukhoza kutayika pang'ono kapena kuchepa, ndipo zimatha kukhala zochepa zochita, zikukonda kupuma kupambana kuyendayenda. Kuchepa kwa thupi, kuchepa kwa chilakolako, kapena kuchepa kwa mphamvu yochekera chifukwa cha kukula kwa mano (vuto lodziwika bwino mu chinchilla zakale) ndizizindikiro zina za kukula. Maso ndi khutu zawo zimatha kuchepa, zimawapangitsa kukhala zothamangitsidwa kapena zosayankha. Ngakhale kusintha uku ndikachilendo, zizindikiro zodabwitsa kapena zamphamvu zimafunika kuyendera sing'anga kuti mupewe matenda.
Chisamaliro cha Chinchilla Yakale
Kuthandiza chinchilla yakale kumafuna kusintha kwa njira yawo ya chisamaliro. Choyamba, yang'anani chakudya chawo mosamalirika—gwiritsani ntchito kuti akudya udzu wakwanira ndipo ganizirani zosavuta ngati mavuto a mano atayamba. Mutha kufunika kudyetsa ndi manja kapena kupereka ma formulas ofunika (o Pepezeka kuchokera kwa sing'anga) ngati akulimbana ndi kudya. Sungani malo awo otetezeka pochotsa mapulatifomu akulu kapena mapulatifomu omwe angagwese pamene mphamvu yawo ikuchepa. Onjezerani ubwafumfu kuti mukhale ndi zamomwe, ndipo sungani njira yokhazikika kuti muchepetse nkhawa.
Kutsuka nthawi zonse ndikofunika popeza chinchilla zakale zimatha kulimbana ndi kuyika ubwembwe wawo paulere, zomwe zimakulitsa chiopsezo cha matenda a khungu. Perekani ma baths a fumbu 2-3 pa sabata, koma thandizani ngati zili zochepa zochita podzaza ubwembwe wawo mosamala nokha. Pomaliza, sinthirani nthawi yachete, yofatsa nao—chinchilla zakale zimatha zosafuna kusewera mwankhanza, koma zimafuna kubwenzi.
Upangiri Wothandzirana ndi Moyo Wautali
Kuti muwathandize chinchilla yanu kukhala moyo wautali, wathanzi, yang'anani ndi njira zothandizila koyambirira. Pewani masangalatsi amaswiti ngati za khombwe kapena mtedza, zomwe zimatha kubweretsa mavuto a m'masamba, ndipo mukhale ndi masangalatsi otetezeka a chinchilla mosamala. Gwiritsani ntchito msanga waukulu (osachepera mamita 3 m'litali ndi m'lifupi) kuti muwathetsere kuchita, ndipo sinthani ziwonetsero kuti muwasangalatsa maganizo. Nthawi zonse perekeni madzi achatsopano, oyera kudzera mu botolo, popeza mbale zimatha kuyambira. Pomaliza, maphunzitso yanu pa mavuto a thanzi odziwika ngati malocclusion (mano osakonkhana bwino) kapena gastrointestinal stasis, ndipo chitani mofulumira ngati muwona kupanda mphamvu, kutsekemula, kapena kuchepa kwa chilakolako.
Pokuza njira ya kukula ndi kukonza chisamaliro mogwirizana ndi zosowa zawo, mutha kuwonetsetsa kuti chinchilla yanu imakhalabe mnzathu wosangalala, wathanzi kwa zaka zambiri. Kudzipereka kwanu pa ubwino wawo kudzapanga kusiyana kwakukulu pa moyo wawo wabwino!