Ukuqonda Ukuziphatha Kwezenhlalo Ezinchilla
Izinchilla zizifanelwe, ezinezoboya ezincane futhi ezinobuntu obuzimiselela, kodwa ukuqonda ukuziphatha kwazo kwezenhlalo kungukhiye lokwakha ubudlelwano obuqinile nazo. Zivela eminingi ye-Andes Mountains eNingizimu Melika, izinchilla zizilwane ezizolile ngokwemvelo ezichuma emikoloni esendle. Nokho, njengezilwane zasekhaya, izidingo zazo zokuziphatha kwezenhlalo kanye nokuziphatha kungahluka kuye ngendlela ezungezile, indlela ezikhuliswe ngayo, kanye nobuntu ngabanye. Le ndatshana izokukhombisa amandla ezenhlalo zezinchilla futhi inikeze izeluleko ezibonakalayo zokukhulisa ubudlelwano obujabulile, obwethembekile nesilwane sakho.
Ubunjalo Bwezenhlalo BezInchilla
Endaweni yazo yemvelo, izinchilla zihlala emaqenjini afinyelela ku-100 abantu, zenza imiphakathi eqinile lapho zikhulumisana, zihlanza, futhi zivikela omunye nomunye. Lesi sakhiwo sezinhlalakahle sisizela ukusinda ezimweni ezinzima kanye nezinkomo. Njengezilwane zasekhaya, izinchilla zivame ukugcina lesi sifiso sokuzibandakanya, kungaba nezinye izinchilla noma abanakekeli bazo abangabantu. Nokho, akuzona zonke izinchilla ezifana ngokuzolile—ezinye zingase zizimele kakhulu noma zibe namahloni, ikakhulukazi uma zingazange zifundiswe ukuzolana lapho zisebantwini (okufanele kube phakathi kwezinyanga eziyi-8-12, lapho zivulelekile kakhulu ekwakheni ubudlelwano).
Izinchilla zikhulumisana ngokukhona kwezinsuku ezahlukene kanye nolimi lomzimba. Ngokwesibonelo, umsindo oncane wokuhabeleka uvame ukukhombisa ukujahafelana, kuyilapho ukukhonkotha okucwebezela kungabonisa isexwayiso noma ukucasuka. Ziphinde zisebenzise izimpawu zomzimba njengokubeka kwendlebe noma ukuvutshwa koboya ukuveza imizwa. Ukubuka lezi zimpawu kungakusiza uqonde lapho inchill yakho ivela khona ngokuntuleka noma ingaphansi kwengcindezi ngesikhathi sokuxhumana kwezenhlalo.
Ukukhokhela Ubungane Nesilwane Sakho SeChinchilla
Ukwakha ukwethembana nenichilla lakho kudinga ukubekezelela, njengoba zizilwane ezilucabayo ngokwemvelo. Qala ngokunikeza isikhathi sokuzijwayeza ekhaya elasandelayo—gweba ukubagcina izinsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala ngemuva kokuletha ekhaya. Hlala eduze kwenkhomo yabo futhi khuluma kancane ukuze bajwayele ubukhona bakho kanye nnezwi lakho. Ukunikeza umthombo omncane, njengengxenye yesiqalo esomisile (ngokulingene, njengoba izinto ezimnandi kufanele zibe ngu-10% wempilo yabo yokudla), kungasiza futhi ukuhlanganisa nawe nezinto ezinhle.
Ukuphathwa kufanele kube kancane futhi kancane ekuqaleni. Izinchilla azikuthandi ukubanjwa isikhathi eside, njengoba lokho kungazenza zizizwe zibhajwe. Kunokwenzeka, vumele zize kuwe ngokuhlala nesandla sakho enkhmeleni yabo, phezulu kwesandla, futhi uzwene ukuhlola. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, zingaxhumela esandleni noma ethangeni lakho lapho zizizwa ziphephile. Hlose ukuxhumana okufushane, okuhle ngemizuzu emi-5-10 nsuku zonke ukwakha ukwethembana ngaphandle kokuzigcindezela.
Ukuhlala Izinchilla Sindawonye
Uma ucabanga ukugcina izinchilla eziningi, khumbula ukuthi zingakha ubudlelwano obuqinile nabalingani benkhozo, kodwa ukwazisana kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela. Amapheya obulili obufanayo noma amaqembu amancane (izinchilla ezi-2-3) avame ukusebenza kahle ukugwema ukuzala kanye nobudlovu. Zethuleni endaweni engathathi hlangothi ngaphandle kwezinkhozo zabo ukuvimbela ukuziphatha kobulungisa, futhi qaphele kakhulu izimpawu zokulwa, njengokudonsa uboya noma ukuleta. Kungathatha amasonto izinchilla ukuze zamukele umlingani omusha, ngakho ungasebenzi ngokushesha. Qinisekisa ukuthi inkhozo yabo ibanzi—ochwepheshe bancoma ubuncane be-3 cubic feet indawo ngezinchilla—ukunciphisa ingcindezi kanye nokuncintisana.
Ukukhuthaza Ukudlala Kwezenhlalo Nokuxhumana
Izinchilla zisebenza futhi zinelukuluku, zivame ukubandakanyeka ekudlaleni kwezenhlalo njengokuxhumela, ukuleta, noma ukuhlanza omunye nomunye uma zinesifanelwe. Uma uneninchilla eyodwa, ungalingisa lokhu ngokunikeza amathoyisi njengamabhulokhi okuhlaba ngokhuni noma imijelo yokugcina uthule ngokwengqondo. Chitha isikhathi sokuxhumana nazo ngezikhathi zazo ezisebenzayo, ngokuvamile ekuseni noma kusihlwa, njengoba izinchilla ziyi-crepuscular (zisebenza kakhulu ekuzeni nasemzini). Ibhafu yothuli, abavame ukuyijabulela ngazimbili esendle, ingaba umsebenzi omhle wokwabelana uma unezinchilla eziningi—qinisekisa nje ukuthi umgqomo webhafu ubukhulu obanele ukuze zizunge ngokuntuleka.
Ukuqaphela Ingcindezi Ezilungwini Zezinhlalakahle
Ngenkathi izinchilla zizolile, zingaba ngaphansi kwengcindezi uma ziphoqelelwa ekuxhumaneni okungathandwayo noma uma indawo yazo ibonakala ingaphephile. Izimpawu zengcindezi zihlanganisa ukukhonkotha okweqile, ukucasheka, noma ukuhlaba uboya (ukuziphatha lapho zikhipha uboya wazo ngokwabo). Uma ubona lezi zindlela, hlaziya ukuhlelo lwazo lwezenhlalo. Zithola isikhathi esanele sokuthula? Inkhomo yazo isendaweni ezolile, enohambo oluncane? Uma zihlala nabanye, cabanga ukuhlukanisa okwesikhashana ukuze ubone ukuthi ingcindezi iyancipha. Njalo nikeza izindawo zokucasheka, njengendlu encane yokhuni, lapho zingabuyela khona uma zizwe zibanjwe.
Imicabango Yokugcina Abanikazi BezInchilla
Ukuqonda ukuziphatha kwakho kwezenhlalo kwezinchilla kuwuhambo olumnikela imivumo olukhulisa uxhumano lwakho nazo. Kungaba yizilwane zedwa ezifiso ukunaka kwakho noma ziyingxenye yeqembu elincane, ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zazo zokuzolana kuqinisekisa impilo ejabulile, enempilo. Yiba nesineke, qaphele ubuntu bwawo obukhethekile, futhi guqula ezingeni lazo lokuntuleka. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kanye nokunakekela, ininchilla yakho izokbonisa ubunjalo bayo bothando—kungaba ngokuhlaba okuzimiselela noma ukuhlala ngokufudumele ngesikhathi sokudlala.