Ukuqonda Ukukhuluphala KweChinchillas
Ukukhuluphala kuyinkinga ekhulayo phakathi kwama-chinchilla asekhaya, njengoba kunjalo nakwezinye izilwane ezincane eziningi. Lezi zidalwa ezithandekayo, ezinezobane ezininginingi zivikeleka ngokwemvelo futhi ziphila kahle ngokudla okufana nokokudla kwabo abakhelene emazweni omhlabathi owome amasSandia aseNingizimu Melika. Nokho, esitini, ama-chinchilla angaba namandla amaningi ngokulambisa ngokweqile, ukuntuleka kokuzilolonga, noma ukudla okungafanele. Ukukhuluphala kwe-chinchilla kungaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu zezempilo, kuhlanganise izinkinga zenhliziyo, isifo sesibindi, kanye nesikhathi esifushane sokuphila. I-chinchilla enempilo ivame ukusika phakathi kwama-400-600 grams (14-21 ounces) njengemuntu omdala, kuxhome kwezobudala nobungoma. Izisindo ezingaphezulu kakhulu kwalokho kungabonisa ukukhuluphala, futhi abanikazi kufanele bathathe izinyathelo zokulungisa.
Ukuqaphela ukukhuluphala kwe-chinchillas kungaba nzima njengoba uboya babo obukhulu bungafihla amafutha amaningi. Zizwe ngobumnene umzimba we-chinchilla yakho—iz ребро kufanele zibonakale ngakho kancane amafutha phezu kwazo. Uma ungazizwa izi ребра noma ubona ukubukeka okuphothwe, okuningi, isikhathi sokubona udokotela wezilwane futhi ulungise indlela yobomi babo. Ukugcina i-chinchilla yakho esisindweni esiphilile kubalulekile empilweni yabo futhi kungabasiza baphile isikhathi esigcwele seminyaka eyi-10-20.
Izimbangela Zokukhuluphala KweChinchillas
Izici eziningi ziba nekhona ekukhuluphala kwe-chinchillas. Isizathu esivame kakhulu ukudla okungalingani. Ama-chinchilla adinga ukudla okucine okuphezulu, okmanevu aphansi okuqukethe ikakhulukazi i-hay, anama-pellets amabalwa kanye nama-treats. Ukulambisa ngokweqile ama-pellets (okucacile kakhulu) noma ukunikeza ama-treats anoshukela njengawo ama-raisins noma ama-nuts kungaholela ngokushesha ekwandeni kwesisindo. Endle, ama-chinchilla adla izihlahla ezincane, ezingenamandla amaningi, ngakho izinhlelo zabo zokucobancoba azakhelwanga ukudla okutyebile. Ukudla ngaphezulu kwe-1-2 tablespoons zamap-pellets ngosuku noma ama-treats ajwayelekile kungashintsha isikali—ngempela.
Ukuntuleka kokuzilolonga kuyesinye isizathu esikhulu. Ama-chinchilla anamandla emvelo futhi adinga indawo eyanele yokugijima, ukuxhuma, nokuhlola. I-cage elidayo noma isikhathi esincane ngaphandle kwe-cage kunganciphisa amazinga abo okusebenza, okuholela ekwandeni kwesisindo. Ingcindezi noma ukuzizwa uyadika kungadala ukudla ngokweqile, njengoba ama-chinchilla angase alume ukudla ngokuncoma uma entuleka ukugqugquzela kwengqondo.
Amacebiso Okusebenza Okulawula Isindo
Ukusaidia i-chinchilla yakho igcine isindo esiphilile kungenzeka ngokuphelele ngokushintsha okumbalwa ekudleni nasezindaweni zabo. Nayi amacebo asebenzayo:
- Phawula i-Hay: Ukufinyelela okungenamkhawulo kwe-hay entsha ye-timothy noma ezinye i-hay zotshani kufanele kube iyona indawo eyinhloko yokudla kwe-chinchilla yakho. I-hay isekela ukucobancoba futhi isiza ukugqokwa amazinyo abo akhula njalo kuyilapho icishe ngokuphezulu.
- Nciphisa ama-Pellets nama-Treats: Qhuguka kwe-1-2 tablespoons zamap-pellets e-chinchilla ekhwalithi ephezulu nsuku zonke. Gweba ama-treats anoshukela noma amanevu—khetha iziqwenga ezincane ze-herbs ezomisiwe noma i-rose hips uma ufuna ukuzwisisa.
- Khuthaza Ukuzilolonga: Nikeza i-cage ende (okungenani 3 feet ubude nobubanzi) enezigango, izincike, kanye nama-chew toys aphephile okuxhuma nokudlala. Vumela isikhathi esilawulwayo ngaphandle kwe-cage egumbini elilungiselelwe i-chinchilla okungenani amahora ayi-1-2 nsuku zonke ukuze agijime futhi ahlolisise.
- Lawula Isindo: Sika isindo se-chinchilla yakho nanyama usebenzisa isikali sedijithali esincane. Ukwehla kwesisindo kancane kwe-10-20 grams nanyama kuyinto ephephile uma esindile—buzela udokotela wezilwane ngecebo elilungiselelwe.
- Ukugqugquzela Kwengqondo: Gujuza amathoyisi futhi ongeza izinto ezifanele njengezibhloko zokhuni noma ama-cardboard tubes ukugcina i-chinchilla yakho ibambelekile futhi ivimbele ukudla ngenxa yokuzizwa iyadika.
Nini Okufanele Ufune Usizo Lwodokotela Wezilwane
Uma wenze izinguquko ekudleni nasezindleleni zokuphila kodwa i-chinchilla yakho ayanciphisi isindo, noma uma ikhombisa izimpawu zokuzizwa lidiki, ubunzima bokuhamba, noma izinkinga zokuphefumula, isikhathi sokuvakashela udokotela wezilwane ezingaphilayo. Ukukhuluphala kungafihla noma kunikele ezimweni ezingaphansi njengesifo lamazinyo noma isukhabethe, okudinga ukuxilongwa kobungcweti kanye nokwelashwa. Udokotela wezilwane angasiza futhi ukuklama uhlelo lokwehla kwesisindo oluphephile ukuze kugwenywe ukwehla okushesha kwesisindo, okungaba yingozi kwe-chinchillas.
Imicabango Yokugcina
Ukuphatha isindo se-chinchilla yakho kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuba umnikazi wezilwane ofanele. Ngokugxila ekudleni okucine okuphezulu, ukukhuthaza ukuzilolonga njalo, nokugcina iso elibambelekile emszimweni womzimba wabo, ungabasiza umngane wakho onezobane uhlale uphilile futhi usebenze iminyaka eminingi ezayo. Izinguquko ezincane zingenza umehluko omkhulu, futhi i-chinchilla yakho izokubonga ngamandla angaphezi nawo lawo ma-hops adlalayo!