Ukwazisa Ukungenisa Umoya & Umgodi Womoya Wama-Chinchilla
Ama-chinchilla ayizilwane ezithokozisayo, ezibuthakathaka ezinezidingo eziyingqayizivele, ikakhulukazi uma kukhulunywa ngendawo abahlala kuyo. Azalelwa emakhanweni apholile, aminyene ase-Andes Mountains eNingizimu Melika, ama-chinchilla adinga indawo yokuhlala elinganisa izimo zazo zesimo semvelo ukuze aziphile kahle. Esinye sezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ekunakekelweni kwazo ukungenisa umoya okufanele kanye nomgodi womoya. Ukungahambi kahle komoya noma ukuchayeka ezinto ezingcolisayo kungaholela ezinkingeni zokuphefumula, ingcindezi, nezinye izinkinga zempilo kulezi zilingani ezincane ezigqoke uboya. Lesi sihloko sizohola abanikazi bama-chinchilla ekugcineni indawo ephephile, ehlanzekile, futhi engenisa umoya kahle bezilwane zabo, kuqinisekise ukuthi ayachuma ekuthunjini.
Kungani Ukungenisa Umoya Kubalulekile Kuma-Chinchilla
Ama-chinchilla anoboya obuminyene—kufika ezinyweni ezigcwele 80 uboya nge-follicle—okwenza abe sesimweni esingenzeka kakhulu sokushisa. Awakwazi ukujuluka njengabantu, ngakho athembele endaweni yakhe yokulawula izinga likamzimba. Ngaphandle kokungenisa umoya okwanele, ukushisa nomswakama ungabamba ekhebini labo, okuholela ekushiseni okubhubhayo, okungabulala emazingeni okushisa angaphezulu kuka-80°F (27°C). Ukwengeza, umoya omile ungabamba i-ammonia esukela kumchamo, ithuli elivela ebhedini, nezinye izinto ezicasulayo, okwandisa ubungozi bezifo zokuphefumula. Ama-chinchilla athambekele ezinkingeni zokuphefumula okuphezulu, futhi ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi umgodi womoya ombi uyimbangela ehamba phambili yokugula kuma-chinchilla athunjiwe. Ukungenisa umoya kahle kusiza ukuhlakaza lezi zinto ezingozi, kugcine iziphaphazo zikaphetha zibe ziphilile kanye nendawo yabo ibe nethoveli.
Ukuqonda Izinkinga Zomgodi Womoya
Umgodi womoya uhambisana ngqo nokungenisa umoya. Ama-chinchilla abuthakathaka ekuthulini, intuthuthu, amaphunga aqinile, nomsuzo wamakhemikhali. Izindlu zabo zokugeza ithuli, nakuba zibalulekile empilweni yoboya, zingadala izinhlayelo ezincane ezisala emoyeni uma zingalawulwa kahle. Izinto ezingcolisa indlu njengama-aerosol sprays, izinto zokuhlanza, noma intuthuthu yokubhema kungacwaswa izinhlelo zabo zokuphefumula ezibuthakathaka. Umswakama ophezulu—ngaphezulu kuka-60%—ungakhuthaza ukukhula kwebhunta ebhedini noma otsheni, okubeka enye ingozi yempilo. Ukubeka iliso nokulawula lezi zinto kubalulekile ukuvimbela ingcindezi nokugula kwi-chinchilla yakho.
Amacebiso Okusebenza Okuthuthukisa Ukungenisa Umoya & Umgodi Womoya
Ukudala indawo esihilile ye-chinchilla akudingeki ukuba yinkimbinkimbi. Nazi amacebo asebenzayo ukuqinisekisa ukungenisa umoya okufanele kanye nomgodi womoya:
- Khetha Indawo Efanele Ye-Cage: Beka ikheji le-chinchilla yakho egumbini elingenisa umoya kahle kude nelanga eliqondile, izishiseli, noma imibhobho yomoya we-AC. Gweba izindawo eziminyene njengamagumbi angaphansi lapho umswakama ungakhula khona. Igumbi elinenhla yokuhamba komoya yesimo semvelo, njengaseduze kwefasitela elivulelekile (kodwa hhayi emoyeni ovunguzayo), liyona elungile.
- Sebenzisa I-Wire Cage: Khetha ikheji lenetha yensimbi kunokuba likhisi noma ipulasitiki. Izikeji zenetha zivumela ukuhamba komoya okungcono, zivimbela ukuqongelela kukashisa nomswakama. Qinisekisa ukuthi umgwaqo phakathi kwezinsimbi awugadini kune-0.5 inches (1.27 cm) ukuvimbela ukubaleka noma ukulimala.
- Hlanza Njalo: Susa ubhedi obungcolile kanye nendle yansuku zonke ukuze kuncishiswe ukuqongelela kwe-ammonia. Ukuhlanza ikheji lonke kanye ngesonto nge-disinfectant ephephile yezilwane kusiza ukugcina umoya umusha. Geza kahle ukuvimbela insiswe yamakhhemikhali.
- Lawula Ithuli Elisuka Ezindlini Zokugeza: Nikeza izindlu zokugeza ithuli esitsha esihlukile, esivalwe kunokuba ngaphakathi ekhejini elikhulu ukuze kuncishiswe izinhlayelo ezisemoyeni. Vumela i-chinchilla yakho imizuzu engu-10-15 yesikhathi sokugeza kamarithi ama-2-3 ngesonto, bese ususa ithuli ukuze kuncishiswe ubungozi bokuhogela.
- Gweba Izinto Ezicwasisayo: Gcina indawo ye-chinchilla yakho inhlanzekile entuthuthweni, amagqwaba, nezinto zokuhlanza ezinzima. Uma kudingeka usebenzise lezizinto, hamisa isilwane sakho siye endaweni ephephile, engenisa umoya kahle kuze umoya ucace.
- Lawula Amazinga Okushisa kanye Nomswakama: Sebenzisa i-thermometer nedijithali ye-hygrometer ukulandelela izimo. Hlose ubuningi bezinga lokushisa lama-60-70°F (15-21°C) kanye nomswakama ongaphansi kuka-60%. Uma umswakama uphezulu, cabanga nge-dehumidifier yegumbi.
Izinsiza Ezongezelelwa kanye Nezinto Okufanele Zibhekwe
Kubanikazi abakwezindaweni ezingenisa umoya ngokwemvelo kabi, ifeni encane, enesivinini esiphansi ingasiza ukuhambisa umoya eduze (kodwa hhayi ngokuqondile) ne-cage. Qaphela ngama-air purifiers; khetha amamodeli angekho ne-ozone emissions, njengoba i-ozone ingalimaza ama-chinchilla. Hlola njalo ubhunta noma i-mildew ebhedini nasezindaweni zokugcina ukudla, ikakhulukazi uma uhlala emazweni alinyum nyum. Khumbula ukuthi ama-chinchilla asebenza kakhulu ekusa nasekuseni, ngakho ukugcina umgodi womoya ongaguqukali ngaleso sikhathi kuyasekela ukuziphatha kwabo kwemvelo kanye nethoveli.
Isiphetho
Ukungenisa umoya kanye nomgodi womoya kuyizihlathi zokunakekela ama-chinchilla ezithinta ngqo empilweni yabo kanye nenjabulo. Ngokubeka phambili ukuhamba komoya kahle, ukunciphisa izinto ezicwasisayo, nokugcina indawo yabo ihlanzekile, ungamsiza i-chinchilla yakho iphile impilo ende, egcwele ukuphila—mhlawumbe iminyaka engu-15-20 ngokunakekelwa okufanele. Izinguquko ezincane, njengokubeka ikheji ngobuhlakani nokuhlanza njalo, zenza umehluko omkhulu. Hlala qapha ukuziphatha kwesilwane sakho; izimpawu njengokuthimla, ukubuthaka, noma ukuphefumula okunzima zingakhombisa izinkinga zomgodi womoya ezidinga ukunaka okuphuthumayo. Ngalezi cebiso, uzodala ikhaya eliphephile, elinethoveli lelungu lakho loboya ukuze lichume.