Kubereka & Kubadwa

Kumvetsetsa Labor & Birth mu Chinchillas

Kulandila ana atsopano a chinchilla m’dziko lapansi kungakhale chosangalatsa komanso chosayetsa mtima kwa eni nyama ziweto. Chinchillas, makoswe ang’onoang’ono ochokera ku mapiri a Andes, amakhala ndi khalidwe lapadera la kubereka ndi zofunika panthawi ya labor ndi kubadwa. Kumvetsetsa ndondomeko iyi ndikukonzekera moyenera kungathandize kuti kubadwa kakhale kosavuta kwa chinchilla yanu komanso thanzi la amayi ndi ana ake. Mkhandawu uja udzakupititsani m’mbali zonse zofunika za labor ndi birth ya chinchilla, kupereka upangiri wothandza kuti muwathandize nyama yanu.

Nthawi ya Gestation ndi Zizindikiro za Mimba

Chinchillas zimakhala ndi nthawi yayitali ya gestation poyerekeza ndi makoswe ang’onoang’ono ena, pafupifupi masiku 105 mpaka 115—pafupifupi miyezi 3.5 mpaka 4. Nthawi yayitali imeneyi imatanthawuza kuti eni nyama nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi nthawi yokonzekera akakayikira kuti chinchilla ili ndi mimba. Komabe, chinchillas sizimawonetsa zizindikiro zowoneka bwino za kumwa mimba. Mutha kuwona kuwonjezeka pang’onopang’ono kwa thupi kapena kupindika pang’onopang’ono kwa mimba m’magawo otsiriza, koma kusintha kwa khalidwe monga kuwonjezeka kwa nesting kapena kukwiya kungakhala zolembera. Ngati mukayikira kuti chinchilla yanu ili ndi mimba, karipani ndi dotolo yemwe amadziwa nyama zachilendo kuti atsimikizire, chifukwa amatha kugwira mimba kapena kugwiritsa ntchito imaging kuti atsimikizire.

Upangiri wothandza ndikulemba madati okanirana ngati mukugwirizana chinchilla yatsikana ndi yatsikana limodzi. Izi zingathandize kuti inunsofe labor itheka liti. Komanso, pewani kugwira chinchilla yanu mopambanabwino panthawi ya mimba yotsiriza kuti muchepetse stress, yomwe ingakhudze thanzi la amayi.

Kukonzekera Labor

Kukonzekera ndikofunika kwambiri pothandiza chinchilla yanu panthawi ya labor. Choyamba, onetsetsani kuti malo a msungwi ali oganira ndi otetezeka. Perekani bedding yofewa kwambiri, monga hay kapena shredded paper, ya nesting—chinchillas zimamanga malo abwino kwa ana awo. Sungani msungwi m’malo opumira kutali ndi phokoso lamvekedwe kapena kusokonezeka kwadzidzidzi. Sungani kutentha kosasinthika pakati pa 60-70°F (15-21°C), chifukwa kutentha kwakukulu kapena kuzizira kungakhudze amayi.

Pepani kulekanitsa wapikisanayo pokhapokha ngati pali aggression, chifukwa yatsikana imathandizaponso kusamba ndi kuteteza ana pambuyo pa kubadwa. Dzazani zofunikira monga madzi abwino, hay yabwino, ndi pellets, chifukwa amayi adzafunika nutrition yowonjezereka. Ndizabwino kukhala ndi zolemba za dotolo pafupi ngati zitakhala zovuta, chifukwa kubadwa kwa chinchilla kungafunike kuthandizidwa nthawi zina.

Ndondomeko la Labor ndi Birth

Labor ya chinchilla nthawi zambiri imakhala yachangu, nthawi zambiri ikutheka maola 1-2 okha, ndipo amayi ambiri amabereka popanda thandizo. Ana ambiri amakhala 1 mpaka 3 kits, ngakhale mpaka 6 zimathandiza. Kubadwa kumachitika kawirikawi m’mawa kwambiri kapena madzulo mochedwa pamene chinchillas zimakhala zothandiza kwambiri. Mutha kuwona amayi akusoweka mtima, kusamba mopambanabwino, kapena kuyesetsa panthawi ya contractions. Ana amabadwa ndi ubweya wonse, maso otseguka ndi mano, olemera pafupifupi 1-2 ounces (30-50 grams) aliyense. Ali odziyimira pawokha modabwitsa ndipo amatha kusuntha movutikira kubadwa.

Mongu mwini, pepani kuyesetsa kusokoneza pokhapokha ngati pali vuto lowoneka bwino, monga kit yomangika panthawi ya delivery kapena amayi akuwonetsa distress yayikulu. Ngati labor ikutheka maola angapo kapena amayi akuwoneka yofooka, karipani dotolo nthawi yomweyo. Dystocia (kubadwa kovuta) ndi yosowa koma yayikulu mu chinchillas.

Chisamaliro pambuyo pa Birth kwa Amayi ndi Ana

Pambuyo pa kubadwa, yang’anirani amayi ndi ana kuchokera kutali kuti muwonetsete kuti akumalumikizana ndi kunyamwa. Amayi adzasamba ana ndi kudya placenta, chomwe ndi khalidwe labwino lopereka nutrition yofunika. Onetsetsani kuti ali ndi chakudya ndi madzi nthawi zonse, chifukwa lactation imafuna mphamvu zowonjezereka. Pepani kugwira ana sabata loyamba kuti muchepetse stress kapena kukana kwa amayi, ngakhale mutha kuwaze tsiku lililonse pogwiritsa ntchito scale yaying’ono kuti mutsimikizire kuti akukula 2-3 grams patsiku.

Yang’anirani zizindikiro za matenda kwa amayi, monga lethargy kapena kusadya, chifukwa zovuta pambuyo pa kubadwa zimatha kuchitika. Ana ayenera kukhalira ndi amayi kwa sabata 6-8 osachepera asanayamwetsedwe kuti akule bwino ndi kusintha. Panthawi imeneyi, perekani dust bath kwa amayi kuti asunge ubweya wake, koma sungani kutali ndi ana kufikira atakula.

Malingaliro Otsiriza

Labor ndi birth mu chinchillas nthawi zambiri zimakhala zowongoka, koma kukonzekera ndi kuyang’anira kungasinthenso zonse. Pokhala ndi malo othandiza, kuyang’anira ndondomeko mosavuta, ndi kudziwa liti mufunika thandizo la dotolo, mutha kuthandiza banja la chinchilla yanu kukula. Ngati muli watsopano pa kubereketsa, ganizirani kukambirana ndi obera omwe amadziwa bwino kapena dotolo kuti mudziwe zambiri za chisamaliro cha chinchilla panthawi yapadera imeneyi. Chidwi chanu ndi chisamaliro chidzawonetsetsa kuyamba kosangalatsa ndi thanzi kwa ana atsopano!